Table of Contents

Levels of Difficulty

As a guide to help outing leaders and members of the ACC Montreal section with the difficulty levels for outings, the following scale provides a basis for leaders to describe the outing difficulty level, and helps participants to choose outings within their capabilities.

Please note that the scale is for guidance only. Unique features of an outing may change the level of difficulty of an outing.

Rock Climbing

LevelDescription
BeginnerTop roping up to 5.6
Single pitch leading up to 5.4
IntermediateTop roping up to 5.9
Sport climbing up to 5.9
Single pitch leading up to 5.7
Multipitch leading up to 5.4
Strong IntermediateSingle pitch leading up to 5.10
Multipitch leading up to 5.8
AdvancedSingle pitch 5.10 and above
Multipitch 5.8 and above
Note that remote access or multi-pitch climbs tend to increase the seriousness of the outing.

Hiking

LevelDescription
Beginner8 km or less, under 4 hours
Good trails with small elevation gain
Intermediate8 to 16 km, 4 to 8 hours
Mostly on trails with significant elevation gain and some steep sections
Strong IntermediateOver 16 km, over 8 hours
Trails with some bush-wacking or slides
Significant elevation gain with steep ascents and/or descents
Easy overnights
AdvancedOver 16 km, over 8 hours
Trails/Bush-wacking/Slides with significant elevation gain and steep ascents and/or descents
Long overnights

Snowshoeing

LevelDescription
Beginner8 km or less, under 4 hours
Good trails with small elevation gain
Intermediate8 to 16 km, 4 to 8 hours
Mostly on trails with significant elevation gain and some steep sections
Strong IntermediateOver 16 km, over 8 hours
Trails with some bush-wacking
Significant elevation gain with steep ascents and/or descents
Easy overnights
AdvancedOver 16 km, over 8 hours
Trails/Bush-wacking with significant elevation gain and steep ascents and/or descents
Long overnights

Cross-country skiing

LevelDescription
BeginnerLess than 10 km
Groomed trails
Typically green and blue trails at X-C ski areas.
Intermediate10 to 20 km
Groomed with some ungroomed trails
Typically blue or easy black trails at X-C ski areas
Strong Intermediate20 km or more
Mostly ungroomed trails with some steep ascents and descents
Moderate overnights
Advanced30 km or more
Ungroomed trails with steep ascents and descents and challenging sections
Long overnights

Telemark skiing

LevelDescription
BeginnerLess than 8 km
Wide trails allowing turns on the descents.
Generally shallow descents
Green and Blue runs at ski areas
Intermediate8 to 16 km
Narrow sections of trail limiting the freedom for turns on the descents.
Some steep descents
Blue and Black runs at ski areas
Strong Intermediate16 km or more
Double black diamond runs at ski areas
Narrow trails with some steep descents
Moderate overnights
Advanced20 km or more
Narrow trails providing challenging terrain on descents.
Steep descents
Long overnights
Where an outing is open to Telemark and Cross-country skiers the Cross-country level will usually be at least one level higher than the Telemark level.

Ice Climbing

LevelDescription
BeginnerSingle pitch & top roped
Up to grade III ice
IntermediateSingle pitch up to grade IV ice
Multipitch up to grade III ice
AdvancedSingle pitch climbs above grade IV ice
Intermediate and above multipitch climbs